Comparing Autodrive And Dis - 895 Words

The steady base can be felt vibrating through the neighboring rooms. Two boys sit behind a wall to wall desk in their bedroom at a university halls of residence, piled with laptops and turntables, mixing music and writing lyrics. The walls are canvassed with the posters of Daft Punk and Chet Faker. A single bed has been flipped over and pushed up against a wall to make a counter, holding an arrangement of speakers. Curious students walk past popping their heads in and whistling. Cheers erupt as the rhythm catches and they have produced their second hit. CLAYE, a Wellington-based duo of 20-year-old Oscar Nikola and Giorgio Scott is on the rise after viral success of their first two singles ‘Autodrive’ and ‘Places’. The duo began in their†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Music is a sort of refuge for both of us and we want our music to be that for someone else† says Giorgio. The boys say their influences come from a diverse range of artists such as Tourist, and Majid Jordan which is reflected in their unique sound, a mixture of woozy electronica and garage, coated in Oscar’s smooth vocals. All three singles flaunt the boy’s talents on a range of instruments from drums to guitar. Both boys spent years at high school scraping together songs but when they began playing together the electronic route clicked. The two take me into Giorgio’s room where they have a plain backdrop set up with coloured lights. They turn on a filter and the whole room is submerged in a red haze. Oscar shoots Giorgio while he works and the creativity and enthusiasm between the two is infectious. Giorgio is dressed in ripped jeans and a bomber jacket and can barely be torn away from the decks to talk to me. Oscar, however, can’t stop talking. A stream of excited words bubble out from under a mop of dark hair and a camera. â€Å"I get a rush out of seeing people enjoying the music we make. I love it and I would continue to make music even if I was the only one who listened to it, but the fact that others do too is crazy† he says. â€Å"We also get a lot more interest from girls† adds Giorgio grinning. Their debut single ‘Autodrive’ was released in May and made it to #1 on Spotify’s Fresh Finds

Factors Affecting the Exchange Rate of Aud/Usa - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 13 Words: 3907 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2017/09/14 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? Analysis about factors affecting Australian Dollar US Dollar exchange rate (2006- Q1 2010) Project Report Final Project in Banking and Finance (FP 238) Raffles College of Higher Education I. Introduction 2. 1. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Factors Affecting the Exchange Rate of Aud/Usa" essay for you Create order Background Most of the country in the world will have export and import and they will use money to pay for it. Each country will have their different unit of money, which is called as currency. Currency is a medium that is used in the world to be the media as payments. Each country have their own currency, some small country are using the same currency as their surroundings e. . USA – US Dollar (USD); Germany, Spain, Greece, etc. – Euro (EUR); UK – Poundsterling (GBP); Singapore – Singapore Dollar (SGD); Australia – Australia Dollar (AUD). Therefore one currency will be related to the other currency in the other country, in other word, if country A is facing recession, all country that is located near country A will be facing the same problem and not only the surrounding, but for those country who have import and export agreement with country A will be affected as well. Therefore there is always a fluctuation in the exchange rate. This fluctuation will fluctuate every time, even in a second, it might have fluctuates. Fluctuation in the exchange rate is divided into upward market trend (bull market) which indicate that a currency of a country is getting stronger compare to the other countries’ and downward market trend (bear market) which indicate that a currency of a country is getting weaker compare to the other countries’. â€Å"The exchange rate fluctuates. Sometimes it rises and sometimes it falls. A rise in the exchange rate is called an appreciation of the dollar, and a fall in the exchange rate is called a depreciation of the dollar. † (Parkin, 2010). 2. 2. Statement/ Problem to investigate There are many types of investment, one of it, is Foreign Exchange (Forex). This Foreign Exchange investment is done by exchanging one currency to other currency and sells it back, this investment is categorized as profitable investments, which means you can gain profit from it, but in reality it turns out the other way, many investors are making huge losses. Most of the investors only look at the trend from a graph then they will do the investment, this is why many investors making huge losses, they should not only look at the trend from a graph, but they must aware that there are other factors that is affecting the exchange rate such as the interest rate, inflation, GDP, monetary and fiscal policy, etc. and the exchange rates of a country will change because of these several factors. In this report the several factors will be discuss using the Australia and USA contexts. 2. 3. Objective By knowing the problem that investors are not aware about the factors, therefore the objective of this report is to analyze the factors that are affecting the Australia Dollar US Dollar exchange rate and from reading this report, it hopes that it can create and awareness for those investors who are going to invest (buy, sell) in Australia Dollar and US Dollar in Foreign Exchange. II. Theory of Foreign Exchange 3. 4. Hard Currency and Soft Currency In investing in Foreign Exchange Rate/ Currency, the terms for â€Å"buy† and â€Å"sell† is well known. The investors will put their position into a â€Å"buy† position if the investors expect that the price of that currency will increase (going up) and they will put their position as â€Å"sell† position if they expect that the price will decrease (going down). In buy and sell the currency, the investors will buy and sell the currency that they want to invest their money in. The currency in the world is divided into two types, first one is called â€Å"Hard Currency† and the second one is called â€Å"Soft Currency†. Hard Currency is a currency that is often use as the media of payment in international transaction, because this currency is quite stable. This Hard Currency usually come from developed country such as USA – US Dollar (USD), Japan – Yen (JPY), UK – Poundsterling (GBP), etc. â€Å"Hard Currency is Stable, convertible currency (such as the Euro, US dollar, or Yen) or that enjoys the confidence of investors and traders alike. Hard currencies serve as means of payment settlements because they do not suffer from sharp exchange rate fluctuations. (Business Dictionary, 2010). Soft Currency is a currency that is â€Å"weak† and not stable therefore this currency is rarely use as the media as payment in the international transaction. This currency usually comes from developing country such as Indonesia – Rupiah (IDR), etc. â€Å"Soft Currency is a Currency belonging to a small, weak, or wildly fluctuating economy and which, therefore, is not in favor with foreign exchange dealers. † (BusinessDictionary, 2010). 3. 5. Types of Exchange Rate Systems in the world There are 3 types of exchanging rate systems that is used in different part of the world which is Fixed Exchange Rate System, Floating Exchange Rate system which is including Freely Floating and Manage Float and Pegged Exchange Rate System. 1. Fixed Exchange Rate System. This exchange rate system was used in the Bretton Woods era, which is an article of agreement that was signed by 29 countries and inside the agreement there is a statement that said foreign exchange rate between countries in the IMF must be fixed. In this type of exchange rate, they will have fixed exchange rate, so they will not bother about the market equilibrium. The demand and supply are important because it will decide the equilibrium, but in this type of exchange rate system, the changes in the demand and supply will no longer affect the exchange rate. The reason for having fixed exchange rate is to create a stable exchange rate that will help to facilitate trade and investment flows between countries. This exchange rate system is not used by any country in the world. . In the Floating Exchange Rate systems, there are 2 types which is Freely Floating Exchange Rate System and Managed/ Controlled Exchange Rate System. Freely Flexible (Freely Floating) Exchange Rate System. In this exchange rate system, the currency is left freely floating and the rate is determined by the demand and supply in the market. â€Å"Value is determined by the supply and demand of the currency and there are no set standards regarding interventio n that need to be observed† (ForexRealm, 2010). In a simple word, if there is higher demand for a currency, it can make the currency to appreciate, lower demand for a currency, it can make the currency to depreciate. On the other hand, the increase in supply of a currency can make the currency to depreciate, and decrease in the supply of a currency can make the currency to appreciate. â€Å"Since 1971, economies have been moving towards flexible exchange rate systems although only relatively few currencies are classifiable as truly floating exchange rates. † (Weerapana, 2003- 2004). The example of country that is using freely flexible exchange rate system is USA, Canada, Australia, Britain, and the European Monetary Union. Managed/ Controlled Exchange Rate System. A managed exchange rate system is a mixture between fixed exchange rate system and freely flexible exchange rate system. This system is unlike the fixed exchange rate system where it doesn’t allow the market to freely determine the value of the currency based on the demand and supply of the market, and this system is unlike the freely flexible exchange rate where the central bank does not have full authority to control the exchange rate. In this system the central bank becomes a key participant in the foreign exchange market. In this system the fluctuation of the exchange rate is left freely floating but in the range that is desired by the Central Bank. In this system, the Central Bank will interfere if the exchange rate is above or below the desired exchange rate range by buying and selling domestic (the country’s own currency) and foreign currency (other countries’ currency) in order to keep the exchange rate close or in the range of the desired range values. There are many countries are using this system, one of it is Singapore, this country use this system so that the government can control the exchange rate because Singapore is a country that is based on their import, so they need to maintain their currency so that those countries that is exporting to Singapore do not find the Singapore currency (SGD) too expensive. 3. Pegged Exchange Rate System. Based on the name of the exchange rate system, this exchange rate system is determined by pegging the currency of one country to another country’s currency. This system is applied by some countries in Africa who peg their currency to France Currency (FRF) and other countries that peg their currencies to GBP USD and SDR. † (Hamdy, 2007). â€Å"Many smaller economies have pegged their currency with that of countries with larger economies that they consider to be economic liaisons. Many of the Caribbean nations, like Jamaica, have chosen to peg their currencies to the U. S. dollar. † (ForexRealm, 2010). III. Factors Analysis The factors of fluctuating exchange rate is because of the macro economy in the country and each country will have different macro economy in terms of the number of the factors, e. . the difference in the inflation rate, interest rate, etc. , therefore for the purpose of this report, all of the data and analysis will be using Australia and US since both of the country are using freely flexible (freely floating) exchange rate systems. As what has been mention above, Australia and USA are using freely floating system on their exchange rate, which means that the fluctuation is based on the demand and supply in the market. The cause of the fluctuation is not only based on the market’s demand and supply, but it can come from the country itself. The factors that come from the country itself that can create the exchange rate to fluctuate as well are inflation, interest rate, and GDP of the countries. Not only that, but the respond of each government in each country on the time before and after crisis time will be different as well, because it depends on the effect of the crisis to the country whether the country is badly affected or just slightly affected. 4. 6. Inflation and Interest Rate 4. 7. 1. Inflation Rate One of the internal factors that can cause the exchange rate to fluctuate is inflation rate. Inflation can be considered as the most important economic factors in the world, especially for those countries that is export oriented. Simple definition for inflation is the price of goods increase. â€Å"Inflation refers to a general rise in the level of prices throughout the economy. † (Sloman, 2007). Although inflation is the general rise in the prices level throughout the economy, but with inflation it means that the economy of a country is growing. † In the long run, the rate of inflation will be determined by two factors: the rate of money growth and the rate of economic growth. (Grauwe and Poland, 2005). There are 2 figures in the appendices list that shows the graph of inflation rate which is Figure 1: inflation rate in Australia and Figure 2: inflation rate in USA. In figure 3 in the appendices list, which is the combination of Figure 1 and Figure 2, we can see that on the inflation rate graph from September 2008 to December 2008, it was a very steep decrease for both Australia and USA, especially USA, this happened because in the middle of September 2008, to be exact is September 15th, 2008, Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. eclare bankruptcy, the filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. â€Å"The largest bankruptcy in history was of the US investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. , which listed $639 billion in assets as of its Chapter 11 filing in 2008. † (Wikipedia, July 22nd, 2010). US’s inflation rate is badly affected by the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers because the bankruptcy cause the financial crisis, recession, therefore there was deflation instead of inflation. It goes the same thing for Australia, their inflation rate also decrease, because they also faced crisis, but since Lehman Brothers was in USA, not in Australia, therefore Australia is not badly affected, but since USA is the most largest economy in the world therefore if USA is facing problem, most of the countries in the world will be affected as well. From September 2009 to December 2009, the inflation rate was having very steep increasing, because of the Emergency Economic Stabilization. The Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (Division A of Pub. L. 110-343, enacted October 3, 2008), commonly referred to as a bailout of the U. S. financial system, is a law enacted in response to the subprime mortgage crisis authorizing the United States Secretary of the Treasury to spend up to US$700 billion to purchase distressed assets, especially mortgage-backed securities, and make capital injections into banks. † (Wikipedia, August 21st, 2010). As what have been mentioned above, inflation can affect the exchange rate in Australia and USA and every country in the world, because inflation is the increase in the price of goods, it means it will affect the import and export of a country, where the import and export of a country need domestic currency and foreign currency in order to pay and receive for the goods to and from other countries. The effect of inflation rate on the fluctuation of the exchange rate of AUD and USA can be explained using the theory of Purchasing Power Parity. Purchasing power parity is  the situation where the exchange rate between two currencies represents the difference between the price levels in the two countries. † (Pearson Education, 2005). The explanation for this theory is based on the law of one price, where it states that price of a same product in two different countries will have the same value if the currency is converted into the same currency. â€Å"The Law of One Price says that identical goods should sell for the same price in two separate markets. This assumes no transportation costs and no differential taxes applied in the two markets. † (Maxi-Pedia, 2010). The theory of PPP is not realistic, because it does not take other factors such as inflation into consideration. Therefore there is PPP relative, which consider inflation as well. ef = | 1 + Ih| -1| | 1 + If| | (Hamdy, 2007). The formula above is the formula for Purchasing Power Parity relative, where the ef = Percentage change of foreign and home currency exchange Ih = Inflation Rate Home Country If = Inflation Rate Foreign Country Dusd| Ih If | | Saud| | | | | Daud | Ih If | | | | Susd | If the Inflation Rate Home Country is higher than the Inflation Rate Foreign Country, the demand for the foreign country, in this case, US will be the foreign country and Australia will be the home country, will increase and the supply of the home country will increase which will create the AUD depreciate against the USD. This happen because when the demand for USD increase, Au stralian will buy USD using AUD, therefore the supply of AUD will increase and AUD will depreciate. On the other hand, if the Inflation Rate Home Country is lower than the Inflation Rate Foreign Country, the demand for AUD, as the home country, will increase and the supply of the USD, as the foreign country, will increase. This can happen because, when the inflation increase, people will tend to sell the currency, in this case, Australian will sell the USD that they have since the inflation in USA is higher than the inflation in Australia. Therefore they will sell USD and buy back AUD, which will cause the AUD appreciate against the USD. After using data from 17 periods, and using Microsoft excel to calculate the correlation, the correlation between inflation rate and exchange rate is negative, which means that they have negative relationship, so when the inflation increase, the exchange rate will decrease, vice versa, when the inflation decrease, the exchange rate will increase. | 4. 7. 2. Interest Rate Why information about the interest rate in a country is an important factor for the foreign exchange traders? One of the main reasons is the fluctuation of the interest rate, both increase or decrease, of the two countries can affect both of the countries’ currency. First of all, what is interest rate? â€Å"An Interest Rate is very well described as the price a borrower pays for the use of money he does not own, and has to return to the lender who receives for deferring his consumption, by lending to the borrower. † (articlesbase, 2010). Which means that interest rate is the price that you, as the borrower, need to pay to the lender which is the principal amount plus the interest. There are 2 figures in the appendices list that shows the graph of interest rate which is Figure 4: interest rate in Australia and Figure 5: interest rate in USA. In figure 6 in the appendices list, which is the combination of Figure 4 and Figure 5, we can see that starting from September 2008 until now, the interest rate for both Australia and USA are decreasing except for Australia, which start to increase again on September 2009 until now and this was because of the bankruptcy case of Lehman Brothers Holding Inc. The interest rate in Australia and USA was decreased in order to boost their economy so that they can come out from the financial recession. In the recession, companies become unproductive and businesses are not growing which can affect the economic growth of a country. Not only that, even the bank also might face liquidity problem, liquidity problem can happen because in recession time, the depositors, which is the lender, will withdraw their money from bank, one of the reason is they afraid that the bank where they put their money in will go bankrupt because of the recession. It these thing happen, logically the bank will increase the interest rate so whoever wants to take loan need to pay higher interest. But if the government or the central bank let the bank to increase the interest rate, the country will collapse (bankrupt), because no growth at all. Therefore it will be better for the government to push the interest rate lower the before the recession, this is done in order to make the companies to borrow money from the banks so that they can be more productive and at the end the economy of that country can grow as well. Then after the economy of a country is getting better then the interest rate can be bring up again. After using data from 17 periods, and using Microsoft excel to calculate the correlation, the correlation between interest rate and exchange rate is ositive, which means that they have positive relationship, so when the interest rate increase, the spot exchange rate will increase. Vice Versa, when the interest rate decreases, the spot exchange rate will decrease. This thing can happen because when the interest rate is increase, the traders that hold US dollars will starts to sell their US Dollar and start to buy Australian Dollar, supply for USD increase and demand for AUD increase, therefore the AUD will apprecia te against the USD. 4. 7. Monetary and Fiscal Policy Every government in the world is using monetary policy in order to control the economy in their own country. Monetary policy is the process of managing a nations money supply to achieve specific goals—such as constraining inflation, achieving full employment or more well-being. † (WordIQ, 2010). There are three tools in monetary policy that is been used by the government in the world in order to control the economy in the nation, which are Open Market Operations, Discount Rate, and Reserve Requirements. Open Market Operations is the tool that is use most often. This can be done by the central bank in each of the country, in Australia will be Reserve Bank of Australia, and in USA will be Federal Bank of America. The RBA will always buys and sells the Australian government securities in the financial markets which in results can have influence to the economy. When the RBA sell government’s securities, public and banks will start to buy it which will cause the supply of money in the market decrease, they will buy it because government’ securities can be considered as low risk investment sometimes can be considered as zero risk, because the government will be able to pay back, unless the whole country will go bankrupt. On the other hand, when RBA starts to buy back the government’s securities, RBA is providing more supply of money into the market, by buy back the government’s securities and pay money. By using this tools, if the RBA buy back the government’s securities, the supply of money in market will decrease, which will cause the Discount Rate is the special lending rate that the central bank gives to the banks when the banks want to borrow from them. If the rate is higher, it will make borrowing become less attractive to banks, and if the rate is lower, bank will be attracted to borrow which will increase their reserves Reserve Requirements Pengaruh monetary policy terhadap xchange rate itu apa Fiscal Policy Tax – tax income naek, income turun, purchasing power turun, demand terhadap goods n services turun, deflation happens, therefore exchange rate appreciate Pengaruh pajak ke exchange rate itu apa 4. 8. GDP Gross Domestic Product is the total market values of goods and services produced by workers and capital within a nations borders during a given period (usually 1 year). † ( Wordnetweb, 2010). In other word, GDP is the total values of good and services that are produced in a country during a given period. This is the reason why the total GDP for USA is much higher than the total GDP for Australia. â€Å"The  gross domestic product (GDP) is one  the primary  indicators used to gauge the health of a countrys economy. It represents  the total dollar value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period you can think of it as the size of the economy. Usually, GDP is expressed as a comparison to the previous quarter or year. For example, if the year-to-year GDP  is up 3%, this is thought to mean that the economy has grown by 3% over the last year. † (Investopedia a Forbes Digital Company). Since the gap of total GDP between Australian and USA is too wide (One is in billion units (USA) and the other one is in million units (Australia)), therefore we are going to discuss the total GDP in Australia. From the Figure 8 in the appendices we can see that on December 2008, the total GDP in Australia was not growing, it even face degrowth, this can happen because of the financial crisis, the bankruptcy files of Lehmann Brothers. Since degrowth is not good, therefore the Australian government take initiative to decrease the interest rate for loans, therefore every firms are more willing to take a loan in order to finance their daily productivity. And we can see the results of lowering the interest rates in Figure 8 in the appendices list as well, where the total GDP in Australia from March 2009 onwards starts to grow again until today. * The effect of GDP on Australia’s exchange rate IV. The Expected Results and Conclusion The expected results by doing this report is to create awareness for the investors so that they will look at the economy in the country that they want to do Foreign Exchange (trading currency). In this part, I will do future projection based on the report analysis whether the Australia Dollar will be stronger or weakened against US Dollar.

Ethnocentrism, Social Stratification And The Theory Of...

Essay: â€Å"Ethnocentrism, Social Stratification and the theory of conflict.† -Arjana Zyka The basic insight of the sociological perspective is that the world does not consist of a reality that everyone sees in exactly the same way and that each and every one of us possesses our own individual social construction of reality (the sum total of our life experience, observations and thoughts.) The Micro level of analysis is that which pertains to the individual and the macro level applies to the larger society. A concept that has helped me to understand the social world is ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism is defined as the attitude that one s own culture is the best and others are inferior. On the micro level, it is now clear to me that I have demonstrated ethnocentrism in my dealings with individuals and this might account for some of the problems that have come about in individual friendships. On the macro level, ethnocentrism has helped me to understand why world peace is so elusive. Because the people have the tendency to be ethnocentric, they grouped them self in classes. The Social class is a system of stratification based on access to such sources as wealth, property, power and prestige. We learn from the history that the stratification had existed in all areas of human civilization. It has essentially disproportionately division of property. Because of this inequality is born the conflict between classes. Conflict Theory is defined as a Sociological approach that seesShow MoreRelatedEducation as We See It1364 Words   |  6 Pagesaddressed in the film are good examples of conflict theory as applied to education. Additional social concepts brought up for discussion also include ethnocentrism, social inequality, as well as gender assumptions/discrimination. (Education as we see it) Conflict theory was originally coined by Karl Marx, and later adapted and developed by other theorists’ including Max Weber. 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Iv Therapy Free Essays

Intravenous therapy or IV therapy is when a patient is given liquid substances directly into a vein. The word intravenous means â€Å"within a vein†. Therapies administered intravenously are often called specialty pharmaceuticals. We will write a custom essay sample on Iv Therapy or any similar topic only for you Order Now IV therapy is commonly referred to as a drip because many of the ways it is administered use a drip chamber, which prevents air entering the blood stream and allows an idea of how much is flowing in to your body. Compared with other ways of administration the intravenous route is the fastest way to deliver fluids and medications throughout the body. Some medications, as well as blood transfusions and lethal injections, can only be given intravenously. The simplest form of IV therapy is given through a hypodermic needle. This kind of needle is hollow and allows for the drip to be administered directly to the vein. The needle can be directly attached to a syringe or even to tubing that may be attached to a drip of whatever medication is needed. The needle is usually put into a peripheral vein, this is any vein not in the chest or abdomen. Any easily accessible vein can be used but most commonly veins in the hand or arm are used. In infants it is common to use the veins in the scalp. Central IV lines flow through a catheter with its tip within a large vein, usually the superior vena cava, or inferior vena cava, or within the right atrium of the heart. This has several advantages over a peripheral IV. It can deliver fluids and medications that would be too irritating to peripheral veins because of their concentration or chemical composition. These include some chemotherapy drugs. Medications reach the heart immediately, and are quickly distributed to the rest of the body. However central IV’s run a higher risk of giving you an infection, causing bleeding, and possibly even causing gangrene. A common reason to be hooked up to an IV is for dehydration therapy. Those unable or unwilling to drink or who have repetitive vomiting can receive fluid replacement IV. You are hooked up to a drip and your fluids and electrolytes are replaced through the IV in your hand or arm. There are two types of fluids that are used for intravenous drips; crystalloids and colloids. Crystalloids are aqueous solutions of mineral salts or other water-soluble molecules. Colloids contain larger insoluble molecules, such as gelatin; blood itself is a colloid. The most commonly used crystalloid fluid is normal saline, a solution of sodium chloride at 0. 9% concentration, which is close to the concentration in the blood. Ringer’s lactate or Ringer’s acetate is another isotonic solution often used for large-volume fluid replacement. A solution of 5% dextrose in water, sometimes called D5W, is often used instead if the patient is at risk for having low blood sugar or high sodium. The choice of fluids may also depend on the chemical properties of the medications being given. How to cite Iv Therapy, Papers

Pahk the Cah in Hahvad Yahd free essay sample

Yankees Suck! Only in Boston could you get 35,000 screaming Red Sox fans to start chanting Yankees suck when they’re playing a national league team who has absolutely no effect over the American League East or the long standing Red Sox/Yankees rivalry. Even better when you look up at that big green monster and see that the last place Toronto Blue Jays are beating those Yankee jerks by one run in the top of the first inning, and all the already drunk adult guys are cheering. You look at your buddy next to you and laugh because the baseball game has hardly started at that point. But besides that, how about New York as a city? I would never live in New York over Boston, I don’t know who would ever sign their death certificate to live in a city like â€Å"New Yoork.† They’ve got the weirdest accents and one of the dirtiest cities in America. We will write a custom essay sample on Pahk the Cah in Hahvad Yahd or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Everybody over exaggerates their o’s so that you can walk through Times Square and get a â€Å"Haout Dog.† You can say what you want about the Boston accent, granted our alphabet is only twenty-five letters long but at least we don’t sound â€Å"retahded.† Not to mention the size of the city, Boston has close to the same amount of people if you add a zero, who would want to live with the hustle and bustle of 6 million people who carry on their lives as miserable businessmen and woman who really wish they could be somewhere else? When you really slow down and look around, what do you see? You see the businessman who makes too much money for him to be mature with talking loudly on the phone like everyone wants to hear his conversation. He probably drives a nice Mercedes with a gorgeous apartment that he can totally afford; only difference is that his mom probably comes over every Saturday to do his laundry. There is always the overweight cop that takes advantage of the thousands of doughnut shops and fast food restaurants. He’s paid ridiculous money to walk around and help lower the incredibly high crime rate in New York but you find at least 2 in every McDonalds or Dunkin Donuts you enter. You most definitely will see one of the 500,000 accountants and stock brokers that spend all day screaming at each other about not getting their Christmas bonus and who’s fault it is that America is billions of dollars in debt. Then you have the 47 million people who flock to New York as tourists each and ev ery year to see the same thing. Thousands and thousands of high rises and super skyscrapers; New York only has two really huge landmarks to see. What do you go to New York to see? You go to see the Statue of Liberty and Times Square; yes of course there is the Chrysler Building and the Empire State Building but nobody goes on vacation to look at buildings? In Boston however, there are plenty of cool things to see. Why not check out Faneuil Hall where you can pack yourself to the point of explosion with all the different kinds of food. Walk around the historic North End full of all those loving Italian guys that keep pushing food towards you and treat you like you’re their long lost son. You can even go to one of the many breweries and try some Samuel Adams. Only in Boston would you have hundreds of skyscrapers shooting up into the sky and decorate the skyline, and as you walk through the streets there are a bunch of old historic buildings. It truly is a place of irony; histo ry and contemporary buildings combined, and home of the Christian Science Center. Yeah, you read that right, the Christian Science Center. Science and religion, in the same building, working together to prove Christ’s existence; we don’t tell too many people about that one. Weird huh? These facts help to create the best atmosphere for a city though. Compare the atmosphere of New York to Boston; at least in the city of Boston you can breath! There is basically one park in the entire city of New York, a park that’s riddled with crime and is completely unsafe to enter at night. Boston is riddled with parks from the Fenway’s and the Boston Common being known as the larger two where a total of 250,000 college kids run around and play ultimate Frisbee and football anywhere from one in the afternoon to one in the morning. You could never get away with that in New York! Boston is one gigantic playground for college kids who love to party and run around. The only thing you should be scared of in Boston is a campus cop putting a damper in your night for â€Å"excessive noise† or when your roommates engage in illegal activities. I would be more afraid of Paul Blart: Mall Cop if you asked me. So forget the fact that the Yankees suck and are terrible, which they are. New York is just a city over packed with a bunch of stiffs and unlovable people. Only in Boston do you find a city with a playground for a bunch of college kids. We have a city packed of funny (and often drunk) sports fanatics, and ironic buildings and locations. So overall, just because we have only 25 letters in our alphabet, there is nothing that New York has over Boston.

The Rocking Horse Winner Essays - The Rocking-Horse Winner, Luck

The Rocking Horse Winner The Rocking Horse Winner Lucky. That's what this whole story is about, being lucky. It seemed that to be successful in this society you had to have a certain amount of luck about you to be able to make money to survive. Paul seemed to be the first to realize it when he asked his mother why don't we keep a car of our own? Why do we always use Uncle's, or else a taxi? When she replied that it was because they were poor he asked why and she said Because your father has no luck. I believe it was from this conversation that he realized that to be rich you had to be lucky, what he could not figure out was how you got lucky. His mother thought you had to be born with it but Paul was convinced that he could find his own luck. His drive to find luck was fueled by the whispers that he heard throughout the house There must be more money. He thought that if he found luck he would be able to make enough money to make the whispers stop. His method of searching for luck was rather unusual and eventually led to his downfall. While everyone was going about their regular business Paul would ride like crazy on an old rocking horse he had in his bedroom. He thought that if he rode long enough he would eventually find luck. Eventually it seemed as if Paul found what he was looking for, he developed a habit of betting on horse races. When his Uncle noticed that he was getting very lucky at choosing whom the winner would be(even if there were big odds against a horse, Paul wou ld bet on it if he thought it would win) he approached his nephew about his lucky streak. Paul said that all he did was ride his rocking horse until something in his head told him who the winner would be. His Uncle did not question his methods and eventually started betting on the horses that Paul did. They went on living like this for a long time with Paul riding his horse until he knew the winner and then they would make more and more money off his decisions. When Paul was older there were a couple of races where he did not know who the winner would be and he got really worried. He should have been happy with the money that he had but he had become obsessed with gambling and winning money so he rode even harder on his rocking horse. When the biggest race of the year came around he rode his horse all night like a madman, for that is what he had become. He eventually knew who would win but ended up dying during the night without having been able to enjoy the eighty thousand pounds t hat he had won for being lucky. As you can see, the recurring theme in this story was luck, a thing some people call a gift but in this case it ended up being a curse. Paul did prove to his mother that you could find luck but what he did not realize then was that there would be a terrible price to pay for it. The Rocking Horse Winner Lucky. That's what this whole story is about, being lucky. It seemed that to be successful in this society you had to have a certain amount of luck about you to be able to make money to survive. Paul seemed to be the first to realize it when he asked his mother why don't we keep a car of our own? Why do we always use Uncle's, or else a taxi? When she replied that it was because they were poor he asked why and she said Because your father has no luck. I believe it was from this conversation that he realized that to be rich you had to be lucky, what he could not figure out was how you got lucky. His mother thought you had to be born with it but Paul was convinced that he could find his own luck. His drive to find luck was fueled by the whispers

Religion vs. Nationalism Throughout the Ages essays

Religion vs. Nationalism Throughout the Ages essays Historians can never agree on anything. Whether it be debating the disappearance of the Anasazi Indians in the west or whether George Washington really did chop down the cherry tree, they always seem to leave us hanging. In the New York Times article Religion and Nationalism, Historians Trace and Unholy Alliance, four historians debate the fundamental causes of war. Most of the wars in pre-enlightenment Europe were heavily rooted in religious differences but as the world progressed, conflicts became less about religion and more about cultural difference. Historians Anthony Marx, a political science professor at Amherst College, and Linda Colley, a historian at the London School of Economics believe that nationalism begins with an act of demonizing a religious other. Pre-enlightenment Europe was a very turbulent time in the continents history. Conflicts between Catholics and Protestants not were not only happening in the streets but between the governments as well. The clash between Henry VIII and the Catholic church where Henry wanted an annulment and the Catholic church didnt want to compromise its power demonstrated how demonizing religious others can bring a country together. The same goes for the French Wars on Religion. The St. Bartholomews Day Massacre is the quintessential clash between Protestants and Catholics not only in the streets but also between members of the royal family. The Edict of Nantes, granting Protestants freedom of religion in France is by far the quintessential law granting religious freedom in France. Historians Eugene Webber, a professor at the University of California at Los Angeles, and David Bell argue, Early modern states were fundamentally different...entities in which the sense of a nation had not yet been firmly established. However, most countries masked their political conflict with that of religion. This statement encapsulates t...